I just finished a round playing as Leland Fields, a diplomatic observer working for the SCG Foreign Relations Department (finished ca 03:15 AM CET+1 time), tried to AHelp to get some credentials (a stamp or something) but didn't get an answer so tried it anyway. I got some nice feedback from some players (especially the Detective, the janitor Finn Greene and the IPC scientist) and it seemed appreciated (ended up getting arrested for suspected espionage on my own recommendation in LOOC since I lacked a stamp).
Based on the lore that I've read (pretty much all of the wiki and the Sol Alliance News Network), I constructed the following timeline in my head:
Jargon Federation (JF) freak out and preassure Sol Central Government (SCG) to stop it.
SCG initiates a trade blockade against RoB, effectively strangling imports/exports due to RoB's location within SCG space. This breaks the "Free Trade Zone Treaty" that was part of the 2452 "RoB Independence Treaty" between SCG and NT/RoB, which SCG claims is alright due to the combat drone program.
The blockade is implace with terrible economic consequences in Biesel, most attempts to run the blockade are stopped.
SCG makes the demand linked (2nd link) to in the original post and prepare to force it through diplomatically.
The 33rd fleet under Admiral Frost takes additional action, unauthorized by the SCG, and start to venture into RoB space which culminates with the total occupation of the RoB
The actions of Frost and the 33rd are partly because of xenophobia towards synthetics and human supremacism. But also an attempt to "get things done" and Frost's political ambitions (getting a major diplomatic win and possibly even returning a breakaway province of the SCG being the goal)
During this occupation, the events at the end of the RoB wiki page takes place (https://wiki.aurorastation.org/index.php?title=Republic_of_Biesel) and are in in large part due to latent synthetic xenophobia in stratas of the population and the general anarchy and chaos of an occupation.
Public sentiment turns violently against Frost and the 33rd, SCG takes action against them and "liberates" the RoB with the 25th
The blockade is ended after the actions in this link (https://forums.aurorastation.org/viewtopic.php?p=78486#p78486), but isn't entirely without conditions. The ATLAS representatives who flipped did so because the blockade ended with the "Combat Drone Treaty". This treaty forbids RoB and (NT within RoB space) from having/selling/buying/making/etc any lethal weapon combat drones. It also demands that synthetics (IPCs/Borgs/Robots/AI) all have a registered owner (can be themselves in the case of IPCs), are monitored by their employers and are not weaponized/otherwise deadly over what their profession requires (a SEC IPC can legaly be more armed/deadly than a science IPC for example).
Instead of enforcing this with law enforecement officers from SCG educating RoB/NT officers (like previously suggested) there are diplomatic observers from the SCG Foreing Relations Department (FRD) who will visit NT/RoB installations periodically to observe the local compliance with the treaty (and other treaties such as the free trade zone treaty, should work both ways on the tarrifs?) .
These observers hold no special rights over regular crew members and still have to abide by the laws and regulations. The local authorities, however, are bound to assist them ,within reason, with observing/interviewing various areas/personell.
Felt fairly logical to me that something like that (which could be construed as a compromise from the inital diplomatic goal of the SCG) would be reached since RoB have been economically devastated. If you think it sounds good then let me know and I can leave summer hibernation and flip on my law student brain and write up something looking like an actual treaty.